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Image of Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Embothrium coccineum

VII Region, Camino a Vilches y El Morillo, Chile
Altitude: 1000-1500 m. 01 26, 2006

 

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Species:  Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst
Family:  Proteaceae Identification OK   
Order:  Proteales
Chilean Name:  Notro, ciruelillo
English Name: 
German Name: 
Russian Name: 
Record:  0151
About 2 Embothrium in Chile and 2 in our data base.
About 7 Proteaceae in Chile and 7 in our data base.

 

Medicinal   Timber   
1st Region: Lat: 18° - 21° Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region: Lat: 21° - 26° Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region: Lat: 26° - 29° Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region: Lat: 29° - 32° Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region: Lat: 32° - 33° Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region: Lat: 33°- 34° Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region: Lat: 34° - 35° Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region: Lat: 35° - 36° Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region: Lat: 36° - 38° Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region: Lat: 38° - 39° Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region: Lat: 39° - 44° Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region: Lat: 44° - 49° Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region: Lat 49°- 55° Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
 USDA Hardiness Zone 7, even 6b. The plant tolerates low temperatures (-15° C even -20° C), it can be covered by snow for months (1 - 8 months).     Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.   Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.     Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).   Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.   
Medium altitude up to the timber line
Medium altitude up to the timber line Low altitude, interior valleys
Medium altitude up to the timber line Low altitude, interior valleys Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Medium altitude up to the timber line Low altitude, interior valleys Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m. Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m
Red, 4 petals      Tree     

Native    Frequent

Height: 10 m.

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

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INTRODUCTION

Image of Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Embothrium coccineum

VII Region, Vilches Bajo, Chile
Altitude: 600-800 m. 10 24, 2006

 

DESCRIPTION

Plant type: Tree

Flower: Red, 4 petals

Height: 10 m.

 

Image of Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Embothrium coccineum

VII Region, Vilches Bajo, Chile
Altitude: 600-800 m. 10 24, 2006

 

HABITAT

In Chile this species grows in the following environmental conditions:

 

Habitat according to altitude:

Medium altitude up to the timber line
Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m

 

Watering conditions:

Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).
Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.

 

Light conditions:

Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.
Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.

 

Image of Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Embothrium coccineum

VII Region, Vilches Bajo, Chile
Altitude: 600-800 m. 10 24, 2006

 

USES

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

 

Useful properties:

Medicinal
Timber

 

 

 

Image of Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Embothrium coccineum

VII Region, Vilches Bajo, Chile
Altitude: 600-800 m. 10 24, 2006

 

GROWING TIPS

 

This species has the following hardiness:

USDA Hardiness Zone 7, even 6b. The plant tolerates low temperatures (-15° C even -20° C), it can be covered by snow for months (1 - 8 months).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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More photos (12) of Embothrium coccineum J.R. Forst. & G. Forst available here

More species from the same Proteaceae family in our data base:

Embothrium coccineum fma. andina (Notro andino / Ciruelillo)

Embothrium coccineum (Notro, ciruelillo)

Gevuina avellana (Avellano / Gevuín)

Lomatia dentada (Avellanillo / Avellanito / Palo negro / Piñol)

Lomatia ferruginea (Fuinque / Palmilla)

Lomatia hirsuta (Radal / Raral / Nogal silvestre)

Orites myrtoidea (Radal enano)

 

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