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Image of Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Image of Verbena litoralis

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 28, 2005

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Species:  Verbena litoralis H.B.K.
Family:  Verbenaceae Identification OK   
Order:  Lamiales
Chilean Name:  Verbena
English Name: 
German Name: 
Russian Name: 
Record:  0217
About 20 Verbena in Chile and 3 in our data base.
About 87 Verbenaceae in Chile and 7 in our data base.

Medicinal   

 

1st Region:
Lat: 18° - 21°
Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region:
Lat: 21° - 26°
Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region:
Lat: 26° - 29°
Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region:
Lat: 29° - 32°
Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region:
Lat: 32° - 33°
Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region:
Lat: 33°- 34°
Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region:
Lat: 34° - 35°
Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region:
Lat: 35° - 36°
Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region:
Lat: 36° - 38°
Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region:
Lat: 38° - 39°
Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region:
Lat: 39° - 44°
Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region:
Lat: 44° - 49°
Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region:
Lat 49°- 55°
Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
USDA Hardiness Zone 9.  The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).     Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.     Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.   Dry, arid areas, with long drought periods of 6 - 10 months. Precipitations of 100 mm - 300 mm. are concentrated in winter.   
Low altitude, interior valleys
Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m
Red, 5 petals   Blue, 5 petals      Perennial     

Foreign    Frequent

Height: 1.8 m.

No ornamental value (C)

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INTRODUCTION

Image of Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Image of Verbena litoralis

VII Region, Colbún, Chile
Altitude: 450 m. 01 01, 2002

DESCRIPTION

Plant type: Perennial

Flower: Red, 5 petals
Blue, 5 petals

Height: 1.8 m.

 

Image of Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Image of Verbena litoralis

VII Region, Colbún, Chile
Altitude: 450 m. 01 01, 2002

HABITAT

In Chile this species grows in the following environmental conditions:

 

Habitat according to altitude:

Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m

 

Watering conditions:

Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.
Dry, arid areas, with long drought periods of 6 - 10 months. Precipitations of 100 mm - 300 mm. are concentrated in winter.

 

Light conditions:

Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.

 

Image of Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Image of Verbena litoralis

VII Region, Colbún, Chile
Altitude: 450 m. 01 01, 2002

USES

 

No ornamental value (C)

 

Useful properties:

Medicinal

 

 

 

Image of Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Image of Verbena litoralis

VII Region, Colbún, Chile
Altitude: 450 m. 01 01, 2002

GROWING TIPS

 

This species has the following hardiness:

USDA Hardiness Zone 9. The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

If you are interested in the seeds of this and similar plants, click here.

More photos (5) of Verbena litoralis H.B.K. available here  

More species from the same Verbenaceae family in our data base:

Diostea juncea (Retama o retamo (de cordillera))

Glandularia origenes

Phyla canescens

Rhaphithamnus spinosus (Arrayán macho/Espino blanco/Huayún)

Verbena litoralis (Verbena)

Verbena sulphurea (Verbena amarilla)

Unidentified Plant #1905

 

 

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