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Image of Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia

IX Region, Camino Melipeuco - Lago Caburga, Chile
Altitude: 400-700 m. 02 16, 2006

 

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Species:  Eucryphia cordifolia Cav.
Family:  Eucryphiaceae Identification OK   
Order:  Rosales
Chilean Name:  Ulmo
English Name: 
German Name: 
Russian Name: 
Record:  0093
About 2 Eucryphia in Chile and 1 in our data base.
About 2 Eucryphiaceae in Chile and 1 in our data base.

 

Medicinal   Timber   Industrial Use   
1st Region: Lat: 18° - 21° Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region: Lat: 21° - 26° Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region: Lat: 26° - 29° Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region: Lat: 29° - 32° Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region: Lat: 32° - 33° Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region: Lat: 33°- 34° Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region: Lat: 34° - 35° Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region: Lat: 35° - 36° Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region: Lat: 36° - 38° Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region: Lat: 38° - 39° Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region: Lat: 39° - 44° Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region: Lat: 44° - 49° Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region: Lat 49°- 55° Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
 USDA Hardiness Zone 9. The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).     Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.   Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.     Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).   
Low altitude, interior valleys
Low altitude, interior valleys Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
White, 4 petals      Tree     

Average germination, 30 - 60 %   
Native    Frequent

Height: 30 m.

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

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INTRODUCTION

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia

IX Region, Cherquenco, Chile
Altitude: 400 m. 03 17, 2007

 

DESCRIPTION

Plant type: Tree

Flower: White, 4 petals

Height: 30 m.

 

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia

IX Region, Cherquenco, Chile
Altitude: 400 m. 03 17, 2007

 

HABITAT

In Chile this species grows in the following environmental conditions:

 

Habitat according to altitude:

Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.

 

Watering conditions:

Humid areas, with almost constant rainfall. Short dry periods are possible (generally not longer than 1 month).

 

Light conditions:

Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.
Some shadow. Some protection against direct sunlight, some shadow from vegetation, filtering about 20 - 40 % of light.

 

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia

IX, Parque Nacional Conguillo, Chile
Altitude: 300-1250 m. 02 15, 2006

 

USES

Excellent ornamental value (A +)

 

Useful properties:

Medicinal
Timber
Industrial Use

 

 

 

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Eucryphia cordifolia

IX, Parque Nacional Conguillo, Chile
Altitude: 300-1250 m. 02 15, 2006

 

GROWING TIPS

 

This species has the following hardiness:

USDA Hardiness Zone 9. The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).

 

 

Average germination, 30 - 60 %

 

 

 

 

 

If you are interested in purchasing seeds of this or similar species, please go to our On-line Seeds Shop.

 

More photos (16) of Eucryphia cordifolia Cav. available here

More species from the same Eucryphiaceae family in our data base:

Eucryphia cordifolia (Ulmo)

 

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