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Image of Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Schinus polygamus

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 30, 2005

 

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Species:  Schinus polygamus (Cav.) Cabrera
Family:  Anacardiaceae Identification very doubtful, we must check it in the near future. Certainty 50 %.   
Order:  Sapindales
Chilean Name:  Huingán , Borocoi , Boroco
English Name: 
German Name: 
Russian Name: 
Record:  0006
About 12 Schinus in Chile and 5 in our data base.
About 14 Anacardiaceae in Chile and 6 in our data base.

 

Edible plant   
1st Region: Lat: 18° - 21° Main Cities: Arica, Iquique.
2d Region: Lat: 21° - 26° Main Cities: Antofagasta, Calama.
3d Region: Lat: 26° - 29° Main Cities: Copiapó, Vallenar.
4th Region: Lat: 29° - 32° Main Cities: La Serena, Ovalle.
5th Region: Lat: 32° - 33° Main Cities: Valparaiso, Los Andes.
Metropolitan Region: Lat: 33°- 34° Main Cities: Santiago.
6th Region: Lat: 34° - 35° Main Cities: Rancagua.
7th Region: Lat: 35° - 36° Main Cities: Talca, Curicó.
8th Region: Lat: 36° - 38° Main Cities: Concepción, Chillan, Los Angeles.
9th Region: Lat: 38° - 39° Main Cities: Temuco, Villarrica, Pucón.
10th Region: Lat: 39° - 44° Main Cities: Valdivia, Osorno, Puerto Montt.
11th Region: Lat: 44° - 49° Main Cities: Coihaique.
12th Region: Lat 49°- 55° Main Cities: Punta Arenas, Puerto Natales, Puerto Williams.
 USDA Hardiness Zone 9. The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).     Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.     Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.   Dry, arid areas, with long drought periods of 6 - 10 months. Precipitations of 100 mm - 300 mm. are concentrated in winter.   Extremely dry areas with very rare rainfall. The dry season lasts 8 - 12 months and in some years it is possible to have no rainfall at all. Rainfall less than 100 mm/year.   
Low altitude, interior valleys
Low altitude, interior valleys Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Low altitude, interior valleys Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m. Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m
Yellow, 4 petals   White, 4 petals   Green, 4 petals      Tree   Shrub     

Good germination, 60 - 80 %   
Endemic    Frequent

Height: 3 m.

Some ornamental value (B)

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Here you can buy the seeds of this species.

 

INTRODUCTION

Image of Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Schinus polygamus

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 30, 2005

 

DESCRIPTION

Plant type: Tree
Shrub

Flower: Yellow, 4 petals
White, 4 petals
Green, 4 petals

Height: 3 m.

 

Image of Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Schinus polygamus

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 30, 2005

 

HABITAT

In Chile this species grows in the following environmental conditions:

 

Habitat according to altitude:

Low altitude, interior valleys
Coastal mountains, 500 - 2000 m.
Coastal areas, 0 - 500 m

 

Watering conditions:

Somewhat dry areas where the drought may last 3 - 5 months. Precipitations of 400 - 800 mm. are concentrated in winter.
Dry, arid areas, with long drought periods of 6 - 10 months. Precipitations of 100 mm - 300 mm. are concentrated in winter.
Extremely dry areas with very rare rainfall. The dry season lasts 8 - 12 months and in some years it is possible to have no rainfall at all. Rainfall less than 100 mm/year.

 

Light conditions:

Fully exposed to the sun. Level areas or slopes facing north.

 

Image of Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Schinus polygamus

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 30, 2005

 

USES

Some ornamental value (B)

 

Useful properties:

Edible plant

 

 

 

Image of Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco). Click to enlarge parts of image.

Image of Schinus polygamus

VII Region, Las Lomas, Chile
Altitude: 400-600 m. 12 30, 2005

 

GROWING TIPS

 

This species has the following hardiness:

USDA Hardiness Zone 9. The plant does not tolerate snow, but can tolerate occasional freezing spells of about - 5° C (the typical morning frost of central Chile).

 

 

Good germination, 60 - 80 %

 

 

 

 

 

If you are interested in purchasing seeds of this or similar species, please go to our On-line Seeds Shop.

 

More photos (8) of Schinus polygamus (Cav.) Cabrera available here

More species from the same Anacardiaceae family in our data base:

Lithrea caustica (Litre)

Schinus latifolius (Molle)

Schinus molle (Molle / Pimiento / Pimientero de Perú)

Schinus montanus (Muchi / Litrecillo)

Schinus patagonicus (Muchi)

Schinus polygamus (Huingán / Borocoi / Boroco)

 

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